Thursday, January 30, 2020
The Pursuit of Free
The Pursuit of Freedom Essay The exploration of the world has always been interesting to the human mind. During the 1700s, many discoveries were made of new land including North America. The exploration of the western hemisphere was a great feat for the Europeans. The Europeans were the first explorers that colonized in what is known as The United States of America today. Ever since people set foot on American soil, people went through several movements that often changed many aspects of America and the daily lives of the citizens that colonized the states. One of the main movements that greatly influenced America as a whole was the Enlightenment period. The American Revolution looked at through European Movement Europe, mainly Great Britain, played a large role in shaping the states and furthering their progress in becoming an independent nation. However, Great Britain did not want America to become independent because they had full control over all of the colonies. Great Britain made a hefty profit off of America when they had control. After the Seven Year War, Great Britain placed extra taxes on the colonies to make them pay off the expenses that Great Britain had after protecting the colonies for those years. This along with Enlightenment pushed America to further their quest for independence. The ideas that brought about the enlightenment movement were actually brought to America by the Europeans. Enlightenment showed Americans that independence was possible to achieve and started the progression of the American Revolution. The people that supported the Enlightenment movement focused on the ââ¬Å"pursuit of happinessâ⬠, and they believed that every person obtained the right to be a free citizen and have the same rights no matter what their wealth or popularity was. They also believed in every citizenââ¬â¢s right to free speech and their right to practice whatever religion they chose. These laws and beliefs still govern our nation today so the idea introduced by Europeans actually helped the United States separate from Europe and form their own nation. During the American Revolution, politics were still developing and many new parties sprung up in the running for office. A rise in Nationalism brought together the nation and made them want to have their nation under their control even more than ever. Nationalism influenced the colonist to revolt against Britain and seek their right to own the land they live on. Many nationalists wanted their territory that they cultivate to be theirs and not be able to be taken due to the excessive taxes that they could not afford to pay. The nation sought out together to take their land and this greatly affected the outcome of the American Revolution.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Huck Finn :: essays papers
Huck Finn American Literature The purpose of this essay was to discuss the current debate over Mark Twainââ¬â¢s book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. The debate is over whether or not the book is appropriate for students to read and learn about. The question is now being presented and petitioned upon the Board of Education by a group of parents and students in the Francis Howell school district. The group has many justifications for why Twainââ¬â¢s book should be removed from the curriculum and even the schoolââ¬â¢s library. One reason was the many racial slurs used in the book to refer to Jim and all African Americans in general. An example of this in the book was Huck telling about how black people would all come to hear Jimââ¬â¢s witch story (Twain, Mark. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Page 6). The slurs are used repeatedly and could easily have been done without. A second reason is the tobacco use of Huck Finn. The young character in the book is known for smoking his pipe. Some Parents fear this may encourage students to smoke. A third reason is Huck Finnââ¬â¢s bad lifestyle. Huck skips school, uses foul language, becomes involved in a gang, and he is known for being in lots of trouble (Twain, Mark. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Chapter 2). Many parents think this may provoke students to try to live like Huck does. A fourth reason is the portray al of Huck Finnââ¬â¢s father in the story. He is a bad father and an extreme alcoholic and he beat Huck(Twain, Mark. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Page 24). Many parents think students may grow up thinking this negative behavior is acceptable parenting protocol. Speaking from a teenage perspective, these accusations seem unjust and unreasonable. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a great Novel and an instrumental teacher in American Literature. Twainââ¬â¢s book accurately depicts the more liberal time period of the day. The racial innuendoes used in the book are by no means acceptable. It is the belief of many that these words were however not used on the grounds of demeaning the African American race, but that it was just the way people spoke during that age.
Monday, January 13, 2020
The New World
The Spanish, French and English explored America and left a lasting mark on the New Worldââ¬â¢s development. Different methods of colonization were used by the Spanish, French and English. The Spanish and English had similar ways of colonization, and the French had quite a different style. When he Spanish conquered the New World, they were the most wealthy and powerful of the three. The Spanish brought epidemic disease that depopulated areas over many years causing civilizations to collapse, along with brutal killings of Natives.Spanish integration with the Indians over time resulted into a modern distinction between Latinos and Spanish into a new population. Forced labor and Christianity pushed the Spanish wealth into accidental discoveries of Tobacco, Chocolate, and Vanilla Spices. The English were similar to the Spanish of their brutal behavior towards the Natives, slavery and the epidemic of disease. On discovering the Americaââ¬â¢s, a belief of new shipping lanes were form ed. This proved to be an advantage for trading because it provided quicker routes.Agriculture was founded and traded due to success of using slavery. Gold, copper and the products of farming were traded and used for power. The French had a very different approach unlike the Spanish and English, as they used commerce versus conquer. Accidently being discovered while exploring, the French came across the Natives and started trading furs. This turned out to be long lasting relationship and provided a different way to cohabitate with the Nativeââ¬â¢s, instead of taking the land.The Spanish, English and French had similarities that were common. The English colonies were better fed and clothed as the French and Spanish had much larger empires. Slavery, trade routes, farming and religion were very common of all, and benefitted in establishing the New World. Faraher, J. M. , Buhle, M. J. , Czitrom, D. , & Armitage, S. H. (2009). Out of Many: A History of the American People (5th ed. ). U pper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Renaissance - English Enhancement Worksheets - 786 Words
S2 Topic 1 The Renaissance Explanatory Notes to Teachers Level: S2 Topic: The Renaissance Supporting Teaching Materials: Studentsââ¬â¢ worksheet Studentsââ¬â¢ Prior Knowledge Before this ELA unit, students have learnt about the masterpieces and inventions during the Renaissance. In these lessons, they should have learnt some English terms related to this topic. Aims and Objectives I. Content Objectives After the ELA activities, students should be able to 1. learn about the features of the Renaissance 2. understand the causes of the Renaissance 3. study why the Renaissance began in the Italian peninsula 4. learn about the features of Renaissance art, literature, science and architecture 5. effects of the Renaissance onâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦3. The teacher give students Exercise 3 and ask them to match the words about the Renaissance with the corresponding meaning. Exercise 1 |Names of the masterpieces and inventions during the Renaissance | Creators / Inventors | |1. The School of Athens | | |2. The Last Supper | | |3. telescope | | |4. movable-type printing press | | |5. The Merchant of Venice | | |6. The Divine Comedy | | |7. The Mona Lisa | | |8. Pieta | | |9. The DecameronShow MoreRelatedDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 PagesParticipants The Five P s of Effective Meetings 652 Suggestions for Group Members 657 652 SKILL PRACTICE 660 Exercises for Conducting Meetings 660 Preparing and Conducting a Team Meeting at SSS Software 660 Role Diagnosis 660 Meeting Evaluation Worksheet 661 APPENDIX I GLOSSARY 673 683 APPENDIX II REFERENCES NAME INDEX 705 709 713 SUBJECT INDEX COMBINED INDEX xvi CONTENTS P R E FA C E Whatââ¬â¢s New in This Edition? Based on suggestions from reviewers, instructors, and studentsRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words à |à 1056 Pagesan EEO Charge 67 Business Necessity 68 Bona Fide Occupational Qualifications 68 Seniority Systems 68 Selected Relevant Supreme Court Cases 69 Cases Concerning Discrimination 69 Cases Concerning Reverse Discrimination 71 ETHICAL ISSUES IN HRM: English-Only Rules 72 Enforcing Equal Opportunity Employment 72 The Role of the EEOC 72 Office of Federal Contract Compliance Program (OFCCP) 73 Current Issues in Employment Law 74 What Is Sexual Harassment? 74 Are Women Reaching the Top of OrganizationsRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words à |à 1186 Pagessimply rely on what people report about their culture. The physical environment in which people work, as well as how people act and respond to different events that occur, must be examined. Figure 3.6 contains a worksheet for diagnosing FIGURE 3.6 Organizational Culture Diagnosis Worksheet Power Corp. I. Physical Characteristics: Architecture, office layout, dà ©cor, attire Corporate HQ is 20 story modern buildingââ¬âpresident on top floor. Offices are bigger in the top floors than lower floors. Formal
Saturday, December 28, 2019
Combating Indias Air Pollution - 537 Words
In the United States, clean air is taken for granted. Our geography and air pollution policies are such that it is not a major health risk here as it is in some other developing countries. In India, however, their economy is growing so rapidly that they are not taking into consideration their environmental impact. As developing countries grow, their economies shift from agrarian to industrial to technological. In some ways, this is good for the people. The very poor can get jobs and feed their families. However, in places like India with a massive urban population, the amount of resources they use is too much for the amount of air pollution they are emitting. A new study by Yale and Columbia University has found that India has the worst air pollution in the world because it contains the highest number of deadly Particulate Matter (PM) that can get trapped in peopleââ¬â¢s lungs. This is due mostly to the high number of auto emission. Coal-fired industry and the natural dust also ad d to the problem, but the emissions for cars, busses, and trucks are the main source. Anumita Roychowdhury, an Indian environmental scientist, reported, ââ¬Å"PM is one of the leading causes of acute lower respiratory infections and cancer.â⬠These are the most common deaths among Indian children under age 5. The severity of the situation is unprecedented, and the current policy is not doing much to fix the problem. In my opinion, the best way to solve the auto emission puzzle in Indiaââ¬â¢s urban areas is aShow MoreRelatedThe World Will End From A Nuclear War1988 Words à |à 8 PagesEarth rivers, lakes, and even oceans will be render useless is. In countries such as America and Asia or any other superpower are causing massive pollution to the world water. In fact, according to recent estimates, ââ¬Å"In developing countries, 70 percent of industrial wastes are dumped untreated into waters, polluting the usable water supplyâ⬠(water pollution, national Geographic).T his shows why this is serious problem in the world for if the world is losing its water supply there is no hope in survivingRead MoreLG Electronics - Global Strategy in Emerging Markets7790 Words à |à 32 Pagesmanufacturing televisions and VCRs at its factory in Manaus. The government of Brazil was promoting investment in the underdevel3 P. R. Sinha. 2005. Premium marketing to the masses: An interview with LG Electronics Indiaââ¬â¢s Managing Director. The McKinsey Quarterly Special Edition: Fulfilling Indiaââ¬â¢s Promise. 4 TB0073 This document is authorized for use only by Justin Lau in (BUSS325_2013) Korean business and managment in the global context taught by Martin Hemmert from March 2013 to September 2013. ForRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility in Ranbaxy Laboratories10038 Words à |à 41 Pages6 3.7. Research and Developmentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦...6 3.8. Industryââ¬â¢s contribution to developing worldââ¬â¢s diseasesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦................................6 3.9. Global pharmaceutical marketâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦...6 3.10. Indiaââ¬â¢s pharmaceutical industryâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.7 3. Ranbaxy Laboratories Limitedâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.............................8 4.11. GoodGuide.comâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦8 4.12. ATM Indexâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦8 4. RanbaxyRead MoreStrategic Management - Suzlon7451 Words à |à 30 Pageswith soaring power costs and the infrequent availability of power, he looked to wind energy as an alternative. Beginning with a wind farm project he set forth to acquire the basic technology and varied expertise to set up Suzlon Energy Limited - Indiaââ¬â¢s first home-grown wind technology company. Suzlon began with a wind farm project in the Gujarat state of India in 1995 with a capacity of just 3 MW and has, at the end of 2011, approaching 20,000 MW of installations across the world. Today SuzlonRead MoreComment on How Changes in Macro and Market Environment Forces Impact on the Level of Competition in an Industry.18606 Words à |à 75 Pagesas part of a restructuring or rescue package for ailing ï ¬ rms. The general principle is that such payments should be ââ¬Ëone-oï ¬â¬sââ¬â¢ to prevent uncompetitive ï ¬ rms being repeatedly bailed out by their governments. This has not always applied, however, with Air France being given ï ¬ nancial assistance several times.10 Overall, though, the level of state aid given to ï ¬ rms in most of the EU member states is declining. State aid National laws In addition to EU laws, member states also have the right toRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 Pageshuman reliance on fossil fuel energy sources over the course of the long twentieth century has degraded the land, water, and air of the planetary environment. From multinational corporations to impoverished peasants burning away the rain forest for land to plant their crops or pasture their cattle, he seeks to identify the specific agents responsible for both pollution and ecological degradation. And he tracks underlying trends and factorsââ¬âsuch as rapid population growth, rampant consumerism
Friday, December 20, 2019
Business Ethics John Locke Essay - 1696 Words
Business Ethics: John Locke Business Ethics Business ethics is defined as ââ¬Å"a specialized study of moral right and wrong that focusses on moral standards as they apply to business institutions, organizations, and behaviorâ⬠(Velasquez, 2014, p.15). Business ethics is the study of moral standards that focusses primarily on how these standards may apply to social systems and/or organizations. For this paper I will be focusing on one of the great minds of business ethics, John Locke, his ideas and contributions to business ethics. Business ethics investigations can be broken down into three different sub-categories, systematic, corporate, and individual. Systematic issues in business are ethical questions about economic, political,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Lockeââ¬â¢s mother was named Agnes Keene, both parents were Puritans. Locke was born in a small thatched cottage by a church in Wrington, Somerset, which was located about twelve miles from Bristol. Locke, was baptized the same day of his birth. Soon following Lockeââ¬â¢s birth, the family moved to the market town of Pensford, which was located about seven miles south of Bristol, where he grew up in a rural Tudor house in Bellution. At the age of fifteen, Locke was sent to the prestigious Westminster School in London under the sponsorship of Alexander Popham, who was a Member of Parliament and his fatherââ¬â¢s former commander. After his competition of Westminster School, he was admitted to Christ Church, Oxford. Although a Locke was a b right and capable student, he became irritated by the undergraduate curriculum of the time. After finding works of modern philosophers, such as Rene Descartes, in which he found to be far more interesting than the material that was being taught at the university, he began to start focusing on philosophy. In 1656, Locke was awarded a bachelorââ¬â¢s degree in medicine, and two years later in 1658 he was awarded his masterââ¬â¢s degree. Having studied medicine during his time at Oxford, Locke worked with noted scientists and thinkers such as Robert Boyle, Thomas Willis, Robert Hooke, and Richard Lower. In 1666, Locke met Lord Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury, who had come to Oxford seeking treatment for a liverShow MoreRelatedJohn Locke And Modern Capitalism1204 Words à |à 5 PagesJohn Locke was a philosopher that didnââ¬â¢t think human thought was based on pure egoistic behavior. Locke believed people were partially altruistic, believing that people respec ted the rights of others by rational thought capabilities. There is speculation about how John Locke would view the modern idea of American Capitalism and how it would complement or conflict his idea of the social contract. I will argue that John Locke would be against this interpretation of modern capitalism. There are differentRead MorePiracy Case Study Piracy1210 Words à |à 5 PagesOur Case Study defined in the Learning Journal this week is entitled ââ¬Å"Pirates.â⬠We are to discuss Locke s Treatise on ââ¬Å"Of Propertyâ⬠with regards to this case study, along with the readings assigned. Case Study ââ¬â Pirates The case study, entitled ââ¬Å"Pirates,â⬠is an online forum on the subject of CD burning and the comments therein. The protagonist initiating the dialogue has an issue burning, or creating, a copy of a CD. Within this case study there are four comments, as well as many others within theRead MoreThe Energy Cooperative Case1483 Words à |à 6 Pagesis good or bad depending on the motivation of their action and not on the goodness of the consequences of those actionsâ⬠( ). The director that is asking for permission to use the name of a non-profit organization rather than the name of his own business is due for question. According to Kant the directors alternative motivates need to be evaluated along with the directorââ¬â¢s moral worth of the situation. The director has signed a statement agreeing they are self employed consultants with no joiningRead MoreCorporate Leaders Are Responsible for Organizational Ethics1098 Words à |à 4 PagesIt is important that an organi zation have values. And the role of any leader should be to establish and enforce these values. Corporate Leaders are responsible for organizational ethics. In Sims Brinkman (2002), according to a report from the Business Roundtable, leadership is crucial to organizational ethics and to achieve these results the CEO and other leaders need to be openly and strongly committed to ethical conduct. They do this by giving constant leadership and renewing the valuesRead MoreChaser Essay1713 Words à |à 7 PagesPhilosophy 6: Ethical Issues in Business Midterm Essay Chase Novak Dr. Parker Need or Greed? New Protocol: How Drugââ¬â¢s Rebirth as Treatment for Cancer Fueled Price Rises Immanuel Kant-Kantian Deontology John Locke- The Justification of Private Property Adam Smith-Benefits of the Profit Motive Milton Friedman- The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits Thesis: An examination of the case study New Protocol: How Drugââ¬â¢s Rebirth as Treatment for Cancer Fueled Price RisesRead MoreEssay on Ethics Unit Mini Case797 Words à |à 4 Pagesoperations company. The stakeholders in this case are as follows: Joe, who has been recently promoted to the position of District Manager of Computer Operation. Mary is the Divisional Manager of Information Systems and Joe reports directly to her. John is the President and CEO of the company and the immediate boss to Mary. The other stakeholders are the general employees of this big company and among them anonymous letter writer. Since this is a computer company, the other stake holders are the customersRead MoreThe Human Right Of Free Speech And Intellectual Property Rights1392 Words à |à 6 Pagesâ⬠As technology continues to rapidly evolve, ethics in technology has become an increasingly prevalent issue. A common misconception maintains that everyone has the same set of ethics, but the rea lity is quite different. No human is exactly the same, therefore it stands to reason that not everyone would share the same opinion on what is and is not ethical behavior. This essay is an exploration into the five main schools of thought when discussing ethics in technology. While there are many issues thatRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Faced By Suzanne Holl1244 Words à |à 5 Pagesin not only the CPA Journal but also cited in many other peer reviewed works. This article, as itââ¬â¢s title suggests, is used to demonstrate various ethical dilemmas that a CPA could face, either naturally or after decisions made with questionable ethics. It can be used to prepare future CPAââ¬â¢s for different scenarios, while simultaneously highlighting the importance of making ethical decisions. There are three different dilemmas highlighted in the article Suzanne Holl wrote. However, for the sakeRead MoreStarbucks Code Of Ethics1601 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe scenes? Today stakeholders and consumers demand business to take more social responsibility and business practices. With greater ethical practices companies are more likely to see an upward trend in profits, customer satisfaction and employee commitment. In this essay, I will be examining Starbucksââ¬â¢ code of ethics. I will illustrate how Starbucks can achieve profitable growth in an ethical manner. I will be exploring Starbucksââ¬â¢ code of ethics through Freeman, Freidman and Kantââ¬â¢s theories. StarbucksRead MoreLiberalism And Its Impact On International Relations Essay1427 Words à |à 6 Pagestouch the essential values and norms regarding liberalism. Liberalism is based on human experience and habit absorbed from society. So in same manner in this essay I will be trying to review and address liberalism and different philosophers Kant, Locke, Doyle and many more. When there is liberalism, one of the important issue that liberalism talks is international institutions and their impact on international politics and international relations of states. As liberalism argues for influence of international
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Are recovered memories from child abuse reliable Essay Example For Students
Are recovered memories from child abuse reliable Essay Jennifer Willis Paper 3 Are recovered memories from child abuse reliable Essay In the past there was a vast gray area between the time and the substance of an alleged childhood sexual abuse and the subsequent recollection of that abuse. With the intense focus by psychiatric community and the criminal justice system to ascertain the truth, the grey lines are becoming more black and white. With the reliance more on scientific methodology and better methods of achieving memory recall there is less reason for twelve jurors to question whether abuse occurred or not. Traumatic amnesia is a documented, verifiable syndrome. The numerous studies that have been seen made , some concurrent with the sexual abuse, others come from memory recall of the abused are statistically reliable and evidentiary of the facts. Sexual abuse creates trauma that is impossible to duplicate in a laboratory setting because the emotional responses that are experienced by the abused are far more complex than anything that can be stimulated artificially. Our better understanding of memory and how it works is really new paradigms for differentiating traumatic ,memory recall from false memory (implanted ideas that are subsequently recalled.In the article by Ann Cossins (recovered memories of childhood sexual abuse- fact or fantasy?), Cossins builds an excellent foundation for the acceptance of memory recall to validate the existence of abuse while rejecting the proponents of FMS, as potentially unscientific and basing their truths to be the subjective judgements of the accused. To adhere to a belief that recalled memory of sexual abuse is not reliable. We know empirically that this is not true. To return to Willis 3 our question of the reliability of recovered memory from childhood, I would have to conclude that the recovered memory is reliable. The recent cases in our criminal justice system dealing with the abuse by Catholic priests of young boys have been successfully prosecuted because of our belief as a society that if it walks like a duck , talks like a duck, the chances are, its a duck. In the past, such abuse might never have come to light because of our predisposition to believe that a priest was not capable of such behavior. The Michael Jackson case deals precisely with the topic of this discussion. In the final analysis the jurors will have substantial scientific evidence on which to base their decision. The proper use of decision making tools that have been derived from the various relevant studies may in the future impact our criminal justice system in the same manner as DNA evidence. .
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